Uyini umehluko phakathi kwamapuleti okuguga namapuleti ensimbi ajwayelekile?

Amapuleti ensimbi, njengenye yezinto eziyisisekelo, adlala indima ebalulekile embonini yokukhiqiza yezimboni kanye nemishini esindayo. Izindawo ezahlukene zokusetshenziswa zinezidingo ezahlukene zokusebenza kwepuleti lensimbi, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukukhetha ipuleti lensimbi elifanele. Ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezigugile kakhulu, i-CCO Wear Plate (ipuleti lensimbi elingagugi le-chromium carbide) ikhombisa ukuqina okuqinile kanye nokonga kakhulu kunezingcwecwe zensimbi ezivamile.

Incazelo eyisisekelo yamapuleti ensimbi ajwayelekile namapuleti ensimbi angagugi

Amapuleti ensimbi ajwayelekile avame ukubhekisela ezinsimbini ezinekhabhoni ephansi noma eziphakathi nendawo njenge-Q235 kanye ne-A36, ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ezakhiweni zokwakha, ekukhiqizeni imishini, emabhulohweni, kanye namathuluzi okuthutha. Lolu hlobo lwepuleti lensimbi lubonakala ngezindleko eziphansi kanye nokucutshungulwa okunamandla, kodwa ubulukhuni balo kanye nokumelana nokuguguleka kuphansi kakhulu futhi akukwazi ukubhekana nezimo zokuguguleka ezinamandla kakhulu.

Ipuleti Lokugqoka le-CCO, okungukuthiIpuleti Lokugqoka Elimboziwe le-Chromium Carbide, iyipuleti lensimbi elihlanganisiwe elinesendlalelo se-alloy sokuqina okuphezulu ebusweni, esivame ukubizwa ngokuthi ipuleti lokuguguleka elihlanganisiwe. Ubuso bayo buqukethe inani elikhulu lezinhlayiya ze-chromium carbide, ezithuthukisa kakhulu ubulukhuni kanye nokumelana nokuguguleka, futhi isetshenziswa kabanzi ezimbonini eziguguleka kakhulu njengezimayini, ezokwakha, kanye ne-metallurgy.

Ukuhlaziywa Kokuqhathanisa Ukusebenza

Ngokuphathelene nobulukhuni, amapuleti ensimbi avamile ngokuvamile aphansi kune-HRC 30, kuyilapho ubulukhuni bomphezulu wamapuleti ensimbi amelana nokuguguleka e-CCO ngokuvamile bungafinyelela ku-HRC 58-65, budlule kakhulu insimbi yendabuko. Lokhu kuyivumela ukuthi igcine ubuqotho besakhiwo lapho iguguleka isikhathi eside.

Ngokuphathelene nokumelana nokuguguleka, impilo ye-CCO Wear Plate iphindwe ka-15 kunensimbi evamile enekhabhoni ephansi kanye nezikhathi ezi-5 kuya kwezi-8 kunensimbi ephathwe ngokushisa. Ngenxa yesakhiwo se-chromium carbide, ipuleti lensimbi ligcina ukusebenza okuzinzile ngaphansi kokushaywa ngesivinini esikhulu noma ukuguguleka kwezinto ezishelelayo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukumelana kwayo nokushisa nakho kuhle kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinamazinga okushisa aphezulu noma izinhlayiya ezigqwalisayo. Ipuleti eliyisisekelo lepuleti lensimbi le-CCO liyinsimbi evamile enokuqina okuhle, kuyilapho ungqimba lokumboza ubuso luthwala ukuguguleka okuphezulu, ngaleyo ndlela lwakha izakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu ze-bimetallic. Lesi sakhiwo sibizwa nangokuthi ipuleti lensimbi elihlanganisiwe elimelana nokuguguleka le-Bimetallic noma ipuleti lokuguguleka le-bimetal welding.

Umehluko enqubweni yokukhiqiza

Amapuleti ensimbi ajwayelekile enziwa kakhulu ngokugoqa okushisayo noma ngokugoqa okubandayo. Nakuba inqubo ilula futhi isebenza kahle, kulula ukukhiqiza amaphutha angokwemvelo njengezinhlamvu eziqinile kanye nemifantu emincane.

Ngokungqubuzanayo,Amapuleti ensimbi angagugi e-CCOsebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe be-metallurgical njengokufakelwa kwe-automated surfacing, ukusika kwe-laser/plasma okunembe kakhulu, kanye nokwelashwa kwendawo edlula ama-multi-pass ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izakhiwo zabo ezihlanganisiwe ziyafana futhi ziboshwe ngokuqinile. Ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi okuqinile kuthuthukisa ukuthembeka kwazo kanye nokuvumelana kwazo.

Izimo ezijwayelekile zohlelo lokusebenza

Amapuleti ensimbi ajwayelekile asetshenziswa kabanzi ezakhiweni, ezakhiweni zamabhuloho, emagobolondo emishini ejwayelekile nasezindlini zomzimba, njll., futhi anele ngezikhathi lapho kunezidingo eziphansi zokumelana nokuguguleka.

Ipuleti Lokugqoka le-CCO liyisinqumo esifanele ezindaweni ezigugile kakhulu. Ezimbonini zezimayini nezemigodi, livame ukusetshenziselwaama-chutes, ama-hopper, futhiama-linings e-crusherembonini yesimende, isetshenziselwa ukuxuba ama-blade nama-liner; embonini yemishini esindayo, iyindlela yokuqala yokukhetha izingxenye ezifanaamabhakede okumbafuthiama-liner eloli lokulahla inkunkuma.

Umehluko oyinhloko phakathi kwamapuleti ensimbi angagugi e-CCO namapuleti ensimbi avamile ukumelana kwawo nokuguguleka okuphezulu kakhulu kanye nokuphila kwawo kwesakhiwo. Nakuba elokuqala libiza kancane, imvamisa yokushintsha nokulungisa incishiswa kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni kwesikhathi eside, futhi izindleko zokusebenza zizonke ziphansi. Endaweni eguguleka kakhulu, ukukhethwa kwezinto ezisebenza kahle njenge-Chromium Carbide Overlay Wear Plate ngokungangabazeki kuyisinqumo esiyinhloko sokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza nokuphepha.

Enkambisweni yokukhetha izinto, ukuqonda umehluko wokusebenza kwamapuleti ensimbi ahlukene kungasiza onjiniyela ukuthi benze izinqumo zesayensi nezinengqondo, ngaleyo ndlela bandise impilo yesevisi yemishini futhi bathuthukise izinzuzo zephrojekthi.